by Michelle Richards, Director & Accredited Hearing Specialist — Michelle Richards Hearing, Dickson

Hearing is something most of us barely think about — until it begins to slip. Unlike sudden changes in vision, hearing loss often creeps in quietly over many years, making it easy to overlook and even easier to dismiss. Yet hearing is one of the most important senses we depend on for communication, connection, safety, confidence, and quality of life.

As a clinician I see every day how profoundly hearing affects the way we live, socialise, and participate in our families and communities. Understanding how hearing works—and why it sometimes doesn’t—can empower you to make informed decisions about your hearing health.

How we hear

Hearing is an intricate process involving several parts of the ear working together.

• The outer ear collects sound and directs it down the ear canal.
• The middle ear contains the eardrum and three tiny bones — the malleus, incus, and stapes — that amplify sound.
• The inner ear houses the cochlea, a delicate organ filled with hair cells that convert sound vibrations into electrical signals.
• These signals are then sent to the auditory nerve and interpreted by the brain.

When any part of this system is disrupted, hearing becomes less clear.

Common types of hearing loss

Sensorineural hearing loss: The most common type, caused by damage to the inner ear or auditory nerve. Common contributors include ageing, noise exposure, genetics, certain medications, and illness. This type is usually permanent but can be effectively managed with hearing aids.

Conductive hearing loss: Occurs when sound cannot efficiently travel through the outer or middle ear. Possible causes include earwax blockage, fluid behind the eardrum, perforated eardrum, and ear infections. This type is often temporary and medically treatable.

Mixed hearing loss: A combination of both sensorineural and conductive components.

Signs you may have hearing loss

Hearing loss rarely presents as “going deaf.” Instead, people commonly notice:

• Needing the TV louder than others
• Struggling to follow conversations in restaurants and other social situations.
• Frequently asking people to repeat themselves, or missing out, being embarrassed to ask.
• Feeling tired or overwhelmed after social interactions.
• Difficulty hearing women’s and children’s voices.
• Feeling that people “mumble”

Family members usually notice changes before the individual does.

Why early action matters

Untreated hearing loss affects more than just hearing — it impacts overall wellbeing. Research consistently links unmanaged hearing loss with:

• Social withdrawal
• Increased falls risk
• Cognitive decline
• Reduced independence
• Tinnitus
• Mental fatigue

The brain thrives on sound. When sound input decreases, the brain’s ability to process speech can decline over time. Early support helps keep auditory pathways active and makes rehabilitation smoother and more successful.

Modern Hearing Solutions

Today’s hearing technology is remarkably advanced. Many devices are:

• Rechargeable
• Discreet
• Wirelessly connected to phones and TVs
• Equipped with AI-driven noise reduction
• Capable of personalised adjustments for different environments

As an independent provider, Michelle Richards Hearing is not owned by or tied to any manufacturer. This means I can offer genuine choice across a wide range of brands and technology levels tailored to your hearing needs, lifestyle, and budget — including private/self-funded, pension (HSP), and DVA pathways.

What to expect at a hearing assessment

A comprehensive assessment includes:

• A discussion of your hearing concerns and understanding your ear health
• An examination of your ears
• A full diagnostic hearing test
• Explanation of your results in clear, plain language
• Personalised management options

Take the first step

If you’ve noticed changes — or your family has — booking a hearing assessment is a simple place to start. Many people tell me they wish they had done it years earlier.

I would be honoured to support you on your hearing journey.

Michelle Richards Hearing — Ethical. Local. Independent.
Located in Dickson, Canberra.
Book online at michellerichardshearing.com.au or call 02 6281 0222.