New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern has pleaded with protesters to stay “peaceful and lawful” as they converge on Wellington for an anti-government rally.

On Tuesday, a convoy of protesters who have travelled from all corners of the country will gather and stage a “people’s court” on parliament’s lawns.

The protest comes after a similar summer event spiralled out of control, producing a 23-day occupation.

More than 100 people were arrested on charges including arson, grievous bodily harm, inciting violence, theft, assault, trespass and obstruction.

Wellington District Commander Superintendent Corrie Parnell told Radio NZ police would be apprehending any individuals from the first occupation that attempted to return to parliament in contravention of trespass orders.

Researchers warn dangerous and even neo-Nazi individuals could infiltrate the rally.

Ms Ardern said she had no desire to block protests at the seat of New Zealand ‘s democracy.

“(Protest) is part of who we are as a nation,” she said.

“Parliament is working very hard to make sure that we’re balancing our responsibilities in a democracy that has historically and will continue to welcome peaceful and lawful protest.

“Of course what’s most important is that it remains peaceful and lawful.”

Ms Ardern said no one from her government would be engaging with the protest.

Expectations are that the rally will be smaller than the summer occupation, with police signalling they will not tolerate protesters setting up camp.

There is a far greater police presence around Wellington and the parliamentary precinct.

The protest is being organised by Brian Tamaki, who leads the Freedom and Rights Coalition.

Mr Tamaki says the group’s involvement will end at 2pm, and that he cannot be held responsible for any events after that point.

The group intends to stage a mock trial where prominent politicians will be held to account for their alleged “crimes against humanity”.

“Good Morning Freedom Family! A reminder today’s protest at parliament is non-violent,” a Facebook post from the group said.