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Saturday, September 7, 2024

World Hepatitis Day: ‘It’s Time to Take Action’

As World Hepatitis Day approaches on 28 July, the urgency to address viral hepatitis in our community looms large. Hepatitis ACT, Canberra’s foremost organisation dedicated to tackling viral hepatitis, shines a spotlight on a silent but pervasive health threat affecting nearly 300,000 Australians, with a significant portion unaware of their infection.

Executive Director Sarah Ahmed describes viral hepatitis as insidious, silently damaging the liver without obvious symptoms until it progresses severely. This condition, if untreated, can lead to chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, or even liver cancer, now one of Australia’s fastest-growing causes of cancer death.

In the ACT alone, over 4,500 individuals grapple with hepatitis B or hepatitis C, with concerning trends showing that many remain undiagnosed. Hepatitis B, primarily transmitted through blood-to-blood contact or from mother to child, affects nearly 3,000 Canberrans, while hepatitis C, often spread through unsafe injecting drug use or unsterile medical practices, affects approximately 1,500.

The startling reality is that one in five people with hepatitis C and an alarming 70%of those with hepatitis B in the ACT are unaware of their condition. This lack of awareness underscores the critical need for proactive testing. Hepatitis ACT emphasises that early detection through simple tests can significantly alter the course of the disease. For instance, their fingerstick testing facilities provide rapid results, empowering individuals with knowledge about their hepatitis C status within an hour.

The importance of testing cannot be overstated. It’s not just about diagnosis; it’s about enabling access to life-changing treatments. Hepatitis C, for instance, now boasts a cure rate of 97% with modern treatments that are efficient and minimally invasive compared to older, harsher options. Hepatitis B, though lacking a cure, can be managed effectively through treatment to maintain the viral load and mitigate liver damage until a cure becomes available.

Ahead of World Hepatitis Day, Hepatitis ACT calls for collective action. The theme, “It’s Time to Take Action,” resonates deeply as global efforts aim to eliminate viral hepatitis by 2030. Locally, initiatives like widespread vaccination and enhanced treatment accessibility are pivotal. Already, over 97% of children in the ACT receive hepatitis B vaccinations by age two, a testament to achievable public health goals.

Community engagement is also key. Canberra landmarks will glow green on 28 July in honour and acknowledgment of those affected by viral hepatitis, and also to raise awareness and demand urgent action from our global decision-makers to give the “Green Light” to prioritise the elimination of viral hepatitis by 2030.

Green is the colour of LIFE, vitality and progress. Green is the colour of the global #NOhep initiative, launched by the World Hepatitis Alliance.

Hepatitis ACT’s comprehensive approach includes not only testing and treatment but also vital harm reduction programs and community outreach. Their efforts extend to supporting vulnerable populations, emphasising inclusivity and equitable access to healthcare.

As we approach World Hepatitis Day, let us heed the call to action. By increasing awareness, promoting testing, and advocating for accessible treatments, we can significantly reduce the burden of viral hepatitis in our community. Visit Hepatitis ACT at 36 David Street, Turner, or explore their resources online to learn more about how you can take charge of your liver health. Together, we can turn the tide against hepatitis and work towards a future free from this preventable and treatable disease.

36 David Street, Turner ACT 2612

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