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Friday, May 3, 2024

Jair Bolsonaro takes lead in Brazil election

Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro has taken an early lead in the initial tally of the country’s presidential election, ahead of challenger Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, whose Workers Party draws more support from regions that are slower to report.

With 20 per cent of electronic voting machines counted on Sunday, Bolsonaro was ahead with 48 per cent of the votes against 43 per cent for Lula, the national electoral authority said on its website.

In 2014, when the leftist Workers Party (PT) last won a presidential election, its advantage only appeared after two hours of vote counting. Results from Brazil’s poorer northeast, a traditional PT stronghold, often take longer to reach the TSE.

There were reports of long lines at voting stations that closed at 5pm as many Brazilians turned out to vote in a tense election, punctuated by isolated violence and fears over a sharp uptick in gun ownership under Bolsonaro.

Military police in Sao Paulo said a man entered a voting station and fired at two police officers who were receiving medical attention.

Most opinion polls have shown Lula with a 10-15 percentage point lead, but Bolsonaro has signalled he may refuse to accept defeat, stoking fears of institutional crisis. If Lula wins over 50 per cent of valid votes, which several pollsters show within reach, he would clinch an outright victory, foregoing a run-off.

Although he ended his 2003-2010 government with record popularity, Lula is loathed by many Brazilians after he was convicted of accepting bribes. The leftist, who was president from 2003 to 2010, was jailed during the last election. But his conviction was later overturned by the Supreme Court, allowing him to face his rival Bolsonaro this year.

Voting in Sao Bernardo do Campo, Lula acknowledged the dramatic turnaround in his fortunes after a prosecution that he calls politically motivated.

“It’s an important day for me,” he said. 

“Four years ago I couldn’t vote because I was the victim of a lie … I want to try to help my country to return to normal.”

Bolsonaro voted in Rio, and said he expected to win the election in Sunday’s first round, despite his poor showing in the polls, which he claims do not capture his popular support. 

If no candidate wins over half of the votes, excluding blank and spoiled ballots, the top two go to an October 30 run-off.

By Victor Borges in Brasilia

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